As summer arrives, many regions experience prolonged periods of rainy weather, which can significantly impact pig farming operations. Here are some key considerations for pig farming during the rainy season:
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Maintain Hygiene: In damp environments, bacteria thrive, making pigs more susceptible to diseases. Regularly clean pens to keep them sanitary.
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Enhance Ventilation: Increased ventilation in hot and humid conditions helps reduce humidity and temperature inside pigsties, decreasing bacterial proliferation and boosting pig resistance.
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Disinfect Pens: Continuous rainfall affects waste removal, leading to severe pen contamination and possible waterlogging. After rain stops, promptly drain water, clean pens, and disinfect to maintain dryness.
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Prevent Feed Mold: Proper storage of feed is crucial during the rainy season, as mold thrives in such conditions. Moldy feed can cause poisoning or diseases in pigs. Store feed in elevated, dry, cool, and well-ventilated areas, and keep the surroundings clean.
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Inspect Rainproof Equipment: Rainy weather increases the risk of accidents such as electric shocks. Regularly inspect and maintain equipment, and have contingency plans for emergencies like power outages.
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Disease Prevention: Rainy seasons can lead to skin diseases and infections in pigs. Pay attention to diseases like foot-and-mouth disease, diarrhea, and respiratory infections, and implement relevant health and vaccination measures.
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Prevent Flooding: Many pig farms are built on slopes or low-lying areas, posing drainage challenges during heavy rain. Clear or deepen drainage ditches around pens, raise pen thresholds in emergencies, and consider relocating pigs from low-lying areas if necessary.
Rainy seasons can significantly affect pig growth and development. To minimize the risks associated with pig farming during this period, farmers should focus on these aspects.