Chrysanthemums are common ornamental flowers, and during their care, it's important to transplant them promptly due to soil compaction or unsuitable potting soil. Let's explore the optimal time and methods for transplanting chrysanthemums.
Transplanting Time and Methods for Chrysanthemums
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Transplanting Time: For potted chrysanthemums, choosing the right time for transplantation is crucial. The best time for chrysanthemum transplantation is in late spring to early summer, typically from April to June. During this period, transplants can adapt more quickly, ensuring a smooth process.
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Preparation: Before transplanting, select pots with suitable sizes and prepare the potting soil. It's best to use clay pots, and the soil mixture can consist of various mediums in specific proportions, such as humus, loamy soil, and cake manure, ensuring soil fertility, aeration, and drainage for the plant's survival and growth.
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Root Trimming and Disinfection: After removing the plant from its pot, trim the roots by cutting away old, weak, or diseased roots. Then, disinfect the roots to prevent infection. Place the plant in a cool, ventilated area until the wounds are completely dry before repotting.
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Transplanting: Place the prepared plant into the potting soil. Before covering the soil, it's advisable to lay a layer of small gravel at the bottom of the pot to improve soil permeability and enhance plant growth. Then, cover with soil and fill the pot.
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Post-Transplant Care: After transplanting, the plant needs time to adjust to its new environment. During this period, strengthen plant management by controlling light and water, allowing the plant to acclimate quickly. Avoid fertilizing during this time, and only apply diluted liquid fertilizer sparingly after one month of care.
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Considerations: If the chrysanthemum plant is thriving and needs repotting, add appropriate moisture to the old pot one week before transplantation. This reduces the risk of damaging the plant during removal.
After transplanting, chrysanthemums are prone to dehydration, so it's essential to water them promptly. Watering should follow the principle of watering thoroughly when the soil is dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot due to water accumulation in the pot.
