Some pig farmers have reported the phenomenon of pigs excreting dry feces pellet by pellet. In fact, this is caused by fecal impaction, which many breeders have encountered and should be promptly treated. So, what medicine should be used for pigs to treat dry feces pellet by pellet? Let's take a look together.
What Medicine to Use for Pigs to Treat Dry Feces?
-
Use warm soapy water for enema (1kg for piglets, 2-3kg for adult pigs), 2-3 times a day, then administer 30g of rhubarb and 50g of magnolia bark boiled together with feed.
-
Use 50-100ml of liquid paraffin to lubricate the intestines and soften the feces. Note that it should not be used excessively.
-
Use 25g of rhubarb, 25g of hay, and 25g of saltpeter, grind into powder, then mix with 50g of honey, or sesame oil, or 3 eggs. Administer the mixture in two doses to the pig.
-
Use 25-50g of sodium sulfate (saltpeter), or 10-25g of anhydrous sodium sulfate to aid defecation. Note that it is not suitable for small intestine constipation and should not be used in combination with calcium salts.
-
Use 100-200ml of soybean oil, or 50-150ml of castor oil, to promote gastrointestinal peristalsis and aid defecation.
-
Use 100-200g of table salt, 20-25g of fish stone (dissolved in alcohol), then mix with 8-10kg of warm water, administer after the salt is completely dissolved.
Causes of Pigs Excreting Dry Feces Pellet by Pellet
-
Long-term feeding of feed with excessive fiber content or excessively hard, lacking green feed.
-
Most pigs are currently raised in confinement, with insufficient daily exercise, resulting in slow gastrointestinal motility. Feces remain in the intestine for a long time, excessive absorption of water occurs, ultimately leading to difficulty in defecation.
-
Inadequate daily water intake, or infection with heat-related diseases such as swine fever, erysipelas, streptococcal disease, etc., excessive absorption of water can cause constipation.
-
For pregnant sows, as the fetus develops, the increasing volume of the fetus compresses the sow's intestines, ultimately leading to constipation.
-
Sudden changes in temperature, feed, driving, and other factors cause stress responses in pigs, stimulating the excitement of the sympathetic nervous system and inhibiting the parasympathetic nervous system, thereby slowing down gastrointestinal motility, reducing secretion of digestive juices, and causing intestinal motility disorders.
Above are the introductions on what medicine to use for pigs to treat dry feces pellet by pellet. Whether it's piglets, fattening pigs, or sows, the phenomenon of excreting dry feces pellet by pellet may occur. Pig farmers can grasp the above methods and administer medication promptly.
1. What causes pigs to excrete dry feces pellet by pellet?
The phenomenon of pigs excreting dry feces pellet by pellet can be caused by several factors, including long-term feeding of feed with excessive fiber content or excessively hard texture, inadequate exercise leading to slow gastrointestinal motility, insufficient water intake, infections such as swine fever or erysipelas, and stress responses due to sudden environmental changes or factors like transportation.
2. How can I treat pigs excreting dry feces pellet by pellet?
Treatment involves various methods such as enema with warm soapy water, administration of lubricating agents like liquid paraffin, and the use of herbal mixtures containing ingredients like rhubarb and magnolia bark to soften the feces. Additionally, dietary adjustments and ensuring adequate water intake are essential. However, it's crucial to consult with a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment.
3. Can I use home remedies to treat pigs with dry feces issues?
While some home remedies involving readily available ingredients like honey, sesame oil, or table salt mixed with water may be suggested for treating pigs with dry feces issues, it's important to exercise caution and seek advice from a qualified veterinarian. Improper use of remedies or incorrect dosages could potentially worsen the condition.
4. Are there any preventative measures to avoid pigs developing dry feces problems?
Yes, there are several preventative measures. These include providing a balanced diet with adequate fiber and moisture content, ensuring pigs have access to clean drinking water at all times, promoting regular exercise to maintain healthy gastrointestinal motility, and minimizing stress factors in the pig's environment.
5. When should I seek professional veterinary assistance for pigs with dry feces issues?
It's advisable to seek veterinary assistance if the pig's condition does not improve with home remedies, if there are signs of distress or discomfort such as abdominal pain or bloating, if there is a significant decrease in appetite or water intake, or if there are any other concerning symptoms. A veterinarian can provide a proper diagnosis and recommend appropriate treatment options tailored to the individual pig's needs.
